In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,- (a) "animal" means any domestic or captive animal; (b) "building" includes any erection of whatsoever material and in whatsoever manner constructed (including a farm building for agricultural purposes) and also includes plinths, doorsteps, walls (including compound walls and fences) and the like ; (c) "building line" means a line on either side of any highway or part of a highway fixed in respect of such highway or part by a notification under sub-section (1) of section 7 ; (d) "cantonment" means a cantonment established under the Cantonments Act, 1924 (II of 1924); 1[(d-1) "Competent Authority" means the Collector of the revenue district, and includes any officer not below the rank of Deputy Collector appointed by the Government, for the purpose of the Land Pooling Scheme;] (e) "control line" means a line on either side of highway or part of a highway beyond the building line fixed in respect of such highway or part by a notification under sub-section (1) of section 7 ; (f) "encroachment" means any unauthorised occupation of any highway on part thereof, and includes an unauthorised- (i) erection of a building or any other structure, balconies, porches, projections on or over or overhanging the highway ; (ii) occupation of a highway beyond the prescribed period, if any, for stacking building materials or goods of any other description, for exhibiting articles for sale, for erecting poles, ownings, tents, pandals, hoardings and other similar erections of for parking vehicles or stabling animals or for any other purpose ; and (iii) excavations or dumps of any sort made or extended on any highway or underneath such highway ; (g) "to erect" with its grammatical variations in relation to a building means to construct, reconstruct, extend or alter structurally a building ; (h) "excavation" in relation to any piece of land does not include any workings which do not piece the surface of that piece of land; but includes wells and tanks ; (i) "highway" means any 2[road, way or land] which is declared to be a highway under section 3. The expression includes,- (i) any land acquired or demarcated with a view to construct a highway along it ; (ii) the slopes, berms, borrow-pits, foot-paths, pavements and side, catch and boundary drains attached to such road or way ; (iii) all bridges, culverts, causeways, carriageways and other structures built on or across such road or way ; and (iv) the trees, fences, posts, boundary, furlong and milestones, and other highway accessories and materials and material stacked on the road or way ; (j) "Highway Authority" means the authority appointed as such or to which the functions of such authority are entrusted under section 4; (k) "highway boundaries" means the boundaries of a highway fixed in respect of such highway by a notification under sub-section (1) of section 7 ; 3[(k-1) "Land Pooling Scheme" or Scheme" means voluntary assembly of land under different ownership falling within the highway boundary and the site of New Town, for the purposes of making such land available for the construction of highway and development of New Town, in lieu of entitlement of developed non-agricultural plot of land of a size determined as per the Land of a size determined as per the Land Pooling Scheme, declared by the Government, from time to time;] (l) "means of access" includes any means of access, whether private or public, for vehicles or for foot passengers and includes any street ; (m) "middle of highway" means the point half-way between the highway boundaries ; 4[(m-1) "New Town" means the area declared or to be declared as New Town by notification in the Official Gazette, under section 113 of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966 (Mah. XXXVII of 1966);] (n) "occupier" includes,- (a) any person who for the time being is paying or is liable to pay to the owner rent or any portion of the rent of the premises in respect of which such rent is paid or is payable ; (b) an owner living in or otherwise using his premises ; (c) a rent-free tenant ; (d) a licensee in occupation of any premises ; and (e) any person who is liable to pay to the owner damages for the use and occupation of any premises ; (o) "owner" means,- (a) when used with reference to any premises, the person who receives the rent of the said premises or who would be entitled to receive the rent thereof if the premises were let and includes,- (i) an agent or trustee who receives such rent on account of the owner ; (ii) an agent or trustee who receives the rent of, or is entrusted with, or concerned for, any premises devoted to religious or charitable purposes ; (iii) a receiver, sequestrator or manager appointed by any court of competent jurisdiction ; and (iv) a mortgagee-in-possession ; (b) when used with reference to an institution or a body corporate, the manager of such institution or body corporate ; 5[(o-1) "person entitled" means the person who is entitled to receive the amount of compensation as the per the applicable law;] (p) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act ; (q) "railway administration" has the same meaning as in the Indian Railway Act, 1890 (IX of 1890); (r) "vehicle" includes a barrow, sledge, plough, drag and a wheeled conveyance of any description capable of being used on a highway ; 6[(s) the expressions "affected family" and "persons interested" used in this Act shall have the same meaning as the said expressions have in the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (30 of 2013).]
<span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,-<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>a</i>) "animal" means any domestic or captive animal; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><i>(b)</i> "building" includes any erection of whatsoever material and in whatsoever manner constructed (including a farm building for agricultural purposes) and also includes plinths, doorsteps, walls (including compound walls and fences) and the like ;<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>c</i>) "building line" means a line on either side of any highway or part of a highway fixed in respect of such highway or part by a notification under sub-section (<i>1</i>) of section 7 ;<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>d</i>) "cantonment" means a cantonment established under the Cantonments Act, 1924 (II of 1924);<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><sup>1</sup>[(<i>d-1</i>) "Competent Authority" means the Collector of the revenue district, and includes any officer not below the rank of Deputy Collector appointed by the Government, for the purpose of the Land Pooling Scheme;]<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>e</i>) "control line" means a line on either side of highway or part of a highway beyond the building line fixed in respect of such highway or part by a notification under sub-section (<i>1</i>) of section 7 ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>f</i>) "encroachment" means any unauthorised occupation of any highway on part thereof, and includes an unauthorised-<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><i>(i)</i> erection of a building or any other structure, balconies, porches, projections on or over or overhanging the highway ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>ii</i>) occupation of a highway beyond the prescribed period, if any, for stacking building materials or goods of any other description, for exhibiting articles for sale, for erecting poles, ownings, tents, pandals, hoardings and other similar erections of for parking vehicles or stabling animals or for any other purpose ; and <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>iii</i>) excavations or dumps of any sort made or extended on any highway or underneath such highway ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>g</i>) "to erect" with its grammatical variations in relation to a building means to construct, reconstruct, extend or alter structurally a building ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>h</i>) "excavation" in relation to any piece of land does not include any workings which do not piece the surface of that piece of land; but includes wells and tanks ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><i>(i)</i> "highway" means any <sup>2</sup>[road, way or land] which is declared to be a highway under section 3. The expression includes,-<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><i>(i)</i> any land acquired or demarcated with a view to construct a highway along it ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>ii</i>) the slopes, berms, borrow-pits, foot-paths, pavements and side, catch and boundary drains attached to such road or way ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>iii</i>) all bridges, culverts, causeways, carriageways and other structures built on or across such road or way ; and <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>iv</i>) the trees, fences, posts, boundary, furlong and milestones, and other highway accessories and materials and material stacked on the road or way ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>j</i>) "Highway Authority" means the authority appointed as such or to which the functions of such authority are entrusted under section 4; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>k</i>) "highway boundaries" means the boundaries of a highway fixed in respect of such highway by a notification under sub-section (<i>1</i>) of section 7 ;<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><sup>3</sup>[(<i>k-1</i>) "Land Pooling Scheme" or Scheme" means voluntary assembly of land under different ownership falling within the highway boundary and the site of New Town, for the purposes of making such land available for the construction of highway and development of New Town, in lieu of entitlement of developed non-agricultural plot of land of a size determined as per the Land of a size determined as per the Land Pooling Scheme, declared by the Government, from time to time;]<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>l</i>) "means of access" includes any means of access, whether private or public, for vehicles or for foot passengers and includes any street ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>m</i>) "middle of highway" means the point half-way between the highway boundaries ;<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><sup>4</sup>[(<i>m-1</i>) "New Town" means the area declared or to be declared as New Town by notification in the <i>Official Gazette</i>, under section 113 of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966 (Mah. XXXVII of 1966);]<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>n</i>) "occupier" includes,-<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>a</i>) any person who for the time being is paying or is liable to pay to the owner rent or any portion of the rent of the premises in respect of which such rent is paid or is payable ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><i>(b)</i> an owner living in or otherwise using his premises ;<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>c</i>) a rent-free tenant ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>d</i>) a licensee in occupation of any premises ; and <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>e</i>) any person who is liable to pay to the owner damages for the use and occupation of any premises ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>o</i>) "owner" means,-<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>a</i>) when used with reference to any premises, the person who receives the rent of the said premises or who would be entitled to receive the rent thereof if the premises were let and includes,-<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><i>(i)</i> an agent or trustee who receives such rent on account of the owner ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>ii</i>) an agent or trustee who receives the rent of, or is entrusted with, or concerned for, any premises devoted to religious or charitable purposes ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>iii</i>) a receiver, sequestrator or manager appointed by any court of competent jurisdiction ; and <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>iv</i>) a mortgagee-in-possession ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><i>(b)</i> when used with reference to an institution or a body corporate, the manager of such institution or body corporate ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><sup>5</sup>[(<i>o-1</i>) "person entitled" means the person who is entitled to receive the amount of compensation as the per the applicable law;]<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>p</i>) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act ; <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>q</i>) "railway administration" has the same meaning as in the Indian Railway Act, 1890 (IX of 1890); <br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span>(<i>r</i>) "vehicle" includes a barrow, sledge, plough, drag and a wheeled conveyance of any description capable of being used on a highway ;<br> <span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><span style="margin-left:15px;"></span><sup>6</sup>[(<i>s</i>) the expressions "affected family" and "persons interested" used in this Act shall have the same meaning as the said expressions have in the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013 (30 of 2013).] <br>