The Wild Life (Protection) Act
An Act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country.1972
List of Chapters & Sections
PRELIMINARY
AUTHORITIES TO BE APPOINTED OR CONSTITUTES UNDER THE ACT
HUNTING OF WILD ANIMALS
PROTECTION OF SPECIFIED PLANTS
Sanctuaries
Natioanl Parks
Closed Area
Sanctuaries or National Parks declared by Central Government
CENTRAL ZOO AUTHORITY AND RECOGNITION OF ZOOS
NATIONAL TIGER CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
TIGER AND OTHER ENDANGERED SPECIES CRIME CONTROL BUREAU
TRADE OR COMMERCE IN WILD ANIMALS, ANIMAL ARTICLES AND TROPHIES
PROHIBITION OF TRADE OR COMMERCE IN TROPHIES, ANIMAL ARTICLES, ETC., DERIVED FROM CERTAIN ANIMALS
PREVENTION AND DETECTION OF OFFENCES
FORFEITURE OF PROPERTY DERIVED FROM ILLEGAL HUNTING AND TRADE
MISCELLANEOUS
PRELIMINARY
AUTHORITIES TO BE APPOINTED OR CONSTITUTES UNDER THE ACT
3Appointment of Director and other officers4Appointment of Life Warden and other officers5Power to delegate5AConstitution of the National Board for Wild Life5BStanding Committee of the National Board5CFunctions of the National Board6Constitution of State Board for Wild Life7Procedure to be followed by the Boar8Duties of State Board for Wild LifeHUNTING OF WILD ANIMALS
PROTECTION OF SPECIFIED PLANTS
17AProhibition of picking, uprooting, etc. of specified plant17BGrants of permit for special purposes17CCultivation of specified plants without licence prohibited17DDealing in specified plants without licence prohibited17EDeclaration of stock17FPossession, etc., of plants by license17GPurchase, etc., of specified plants17HPlants to be Government propertySanctuaries
18Declaration of sanctuary18AProtection to sanctuarie18BAppointment of Collectors19Collector to determine rights20Bar of accrual of rights21Proclamation by Collector22Inquiry by Collector23Powers of Collector24Acquisition of rights25Acquisition proceedings25ATime-limit for completion of acquisition proceedings26Delegation of Collector's powers26ADeclaration of area as sanctuary27Restriction on entry in sanctuary28Grant of permit29Destruction, etc., in a sanctuary prohibited without a permit30Causing fire prohibited31Prohibition of entry into sanctuary with weapon32Ban on use of injurious substances33Control of sanctuaries33AImmunisation of live-stock33BAdvisory Committee34Registration of certain persons in possession of armsNatioanl Parks
Closed Area
Sanctuaries or National Parks declared by Central Government
CENTRAL ZOO AUTHORITY AND RECOGNITION OF ZOOS
38AConstitution of Central Zoo Authorit38BTerm of office and conditions of service of Chairperson and members, etc38CFunctions of the Authorit38DProcedure to be regulated by the Authority38EGrants and loans to Authority and Constitution of Fund38FAnnual report38GAnnual report and audit report to be laid before Parliament38HRecognition of zoos38IAcquisition of animals by a zoo38JProhibition of teasing, etc., in a zooNATIONAL TIGER CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
38KDefinition38LConstitution of National Tiger Conservation Authority38MTerm of office and conditions of service of members38NOfficers and employees of Tiger Conservation Authority38OPowers and functions of Tiger Conservation Authority38PProcedure to be regulated by Tiger Conservation Authority38QGrants and loans to Tiger Conservation Authority and Constitution of Fund38RAccounts and audit of Tiger Conservation Authority38SAnnual report of Tiger Conservation Authority38TAnnual report and audit report to be laid before Parliament38UConstitution of Steering Committee38VTiger Conservation Plan38WAlteration and de-notification of tiger reserves38XEstablishment of Tiger Conservation FoundationTIGER AND OTHER ENDANGERED SPECIES CRIME CONTROL BUREAU
TRADE OR COMMERCE IN WILD ANIMALS, ANIMAL ARTICLES AND TROPHIES
39Wild animals, etc., to be Government property40Declaration40AImmunity in certain cases41Inquiry and preparation of inventories42Certificate of ownership43Regulation of transfer of animal, etc44Dealings in trophy and animal articles without licence prohibited45Suspension or cancellation of licences46Purchase47Maintenance of records48Purchase of animals, etc., by licensee48ARestriction on transportation of wild life49Purchase of captive animal, etc., by a person other than a licenseePROHIBITION OF TRADE OR COMMERCE IN TROPHIES, ANIMAL ARTICLES, ETC., DERIVED FROM CERTAIN ANIMALS
PREVENTION AND DETECTION OF OFFENCES
50Power of entry, search, arrest and detention51Penalties51ACertain conditions to apply while granting bail52Attempts and abetment53Punishment for wrongful seizure54Power to compound offences55Cognizance of offences56Operation of other laws not barred57Presumption to be made in certain cases58Offences by CompaniesFORFEITURE OF PROPERTY DERIVED FROM ILLEGAL HUNTING AND TRADE
58AApplication58BDefinitions58CProhibition of holding illegally acquired property58DCompetent authority58EIdentifying illegally acquired property58FSeizure or freezing of illegally acquired property58GManagement of properties seized or forfeited under this Chapter58HNotice of forfeiture of property58IForfeiture of property in certain case58JBurden of proof58KFine in lieu of forfeiture58LProcedure in relation to certain trust properties58MCertain transfer to be null and void58NConstitution of Applellate Tribunal58OAppeals58PNotice or order not to be invalid for error in description58QBar of Jurisdiction58RCompetent Authority and Appellate Tribunal to have powers of civil court58SInformation to competent authority58TCertain officers to assist Administrator, competent authority and Appellate Tribunal58UPower to take possession58VRectification of mistakes58WFindings under other laws not conclusive for proceedings under this Chapter58XService of notices and orders58YPunishment for acquiring property in relating to which proceeings have been taken under this ChapterMISCELLANEOUS
59Officers to be public servants60Protection of action taken in good faith60AReward to persons60BReward by State Government61Power to alter entries in Schedule62Declaration of certain wild animals to be vermin63Power of Central Government to make rule64Power of State Government to make rules65Rights of Scheduled Tribes to be protected66Repeal and savings