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1[1A. Act to cover certain land.--(1) The following land shall be covered under the
provisions of this Act, namely:--
(a) the land that has been declared or notified as a forest in accordance with the
provisions of the Indian Forest Act, 1927 (16 of 1927) or under any other law for the time
being in force;
(b) the land that is not covered under clause (a), but has been recorded in Government
record as forest, as on or after the 25th October, 1980:
Provided that the provisions of this clause shall not apply to such land, which has been
changed from forest use to use for non-forest purpose on or before the 12th December, 1996 in
pursuance of an order, issued by any authority authorised by a State Government or an Union
territory Administration in that behalf.
Explanation.--For the purposes of this sub-section, the expression "Government record"
means record held by Revenue Department or Forest Department of the State Government or
Union territory Administration, or any authority, local body, community or council recognised
by the State Government or Union territory Administration.
(2) The following categories of land shall not be covered under the provisions of this Act,
namely:--
(a) such forest land situated alongside a rail line or a public road maintained by the
Government, which provides access to a habitation, or to a rail, and roadside amenity up to a
maximum size of 0.10 hectare in each case;
(b) such tree, tree plantation or reafforestation raised on lands that are not specified in
clause (a) or clause (b) of sub-section (1); and
(c) such forest land,--
(i) as is situated within a distance of one hundred kilometres along international
borders or Line of Control or Line of Actual Control, as the case may be, proposed to be
used for construction of strategic linear project of national importance and concerning
national security; or
(ii) up to ten hectares, proposed to be used for construction of security related
infrastructure; or
(iii) as is proposed to be used for construction of defence related project or a camp for
paramilitary forces or public utility projects, as may be specified by the Central
Government, the extent of which does not exceed five hectares in a Left Wing Extremism
affected area as may be notified by the Central Government.
(3) The exemption provided under sub-section (2) shall be subject to such terms and
conditions, including the conditions of planting trees to compensate felling of trees undertaken
on the lands, as the Central Government may, by guidelines, specify.]
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1. Ins. by Act 15 of 2023, s. 4 (w.e.f. 1-12-2023).
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