40Burden of obligation imposing restriction on use of land, or of obligation annexed to ownership but not amounting to interest or easement
Where, for the more beneficial enjoyment of his own immoveable property, a third person has, independently of any interest in the immoveable property of another or of any easement thereon, a right to restrain the enjoyment 1[in a particular manner of the latter property], or
Or of obligation annexed to ownership but not amounting to interest or easement.-- Where a third person is entitled to the benefit of an obligation arising out of contract and annexed to the ownership of immoveable property, but not amounting to an interest therein or easement thereon,
such right or obligation may be enforced against a transferee with notice thereof or a gratuitous transferee of the property affected thereby, but not against a transferee for consideration and without notice of the right or obligation, nor against such property in his hands.
Illustration
A contracts to sell Sultanpur to B. While the contract is still in force he sells Sultanpur to C, who has notice of the contract. B may enforce the contract against C to the same extent as against A.
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1. Subs. by s. 12, ibid., for "of the latter property or to compel its enjoyment in a particular manner".
- 38 Transfer by person authori sed only under certain circumstances to transfer
- 39 Transfer where third person is entitled to maintenance
- 40 Burden of obligation imposing restriction on use of land, or of obligation annexed to ownership but not amounting to interest or easement
- 41 Transfer by ostensible owner
- 42 Transfer by person having authority to revoke former transfer
- 43 Transfer by unauthorised person who subsequently acquires interest in property transferred
- 44 Transfer by one co-owner
- 45 Joint transfer for consideration
- 46 Transfer for consideration by persons having distinct interests
- 47 Transfer by co-owners of share in common property
- 48 Priority of rights created by transfer
- 49 Transferee's right under policy
- 50 Rent bona fide paid to holder under defective title
- 51 Improvements made by bona fide holders under defective titles
- 52 Transfer of property pending suit relating thereto
- 53 Fraudulent transfer
- 53A Part performance