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(1) Nothing in section 29 shall be construed as
preventing the use of a registered trade mark by any person for the purposes of identifying goods or
services as those of the proprietor provided the use--
(a) is in accordance with honest practices in industrial or commercial matters, and
(b) is not such as to take unfair advantage of or be detrimental to the distinctive character or
repute of the trade mark.
(2) A registered trade mark is not infringed where--
(a) the use in relation to goods or services indicates the kind, quality, quantity, intended purpose,
value, geographical origin, the time of production of goods or of rendering of services or other
characteristics of goods or services;
(b) a trade mark is registered subject to any conditions or limitations, the use of the trade mark in
any manner in relation to goods to be sold or otherwise traded in, in any place, or in relation to goods
to be exported to any market or in relation to services for use or available for acceptance in any place
or country outside India or in any other circumstances, to which, having regard to those conditions or
limitations, the registration does not extend;
(c) the use by a person of a trade mark--
(i) in relation to goods connected in the course of trade with the proprietor or a registered user
of the trade mark if, as to those goods or a bulk of which they form part, the registered proprietor
or the registered user conforming to the permitted use has applied the trade mark and has not
subsequently removed or obliterated it, or has at any time expressly or impliedly consented to the
use of the trade mark; or
(ii) in relation to services to which the proprietor of such mark or of a registered user
conforming to the permitted use has applied the mark, where the purpose and effect of the use of
the mark is to indicate, in accordance with the fact, that those services have been performed by
the proprietor or a registered user of the mark;
(d) the use of a trade mark by a person in relation to goods adapted to form part of, or to be
accessory to, other goods or services in relation to which the trade mark has been used without
infringement of the right given by registration under this Act or might for the time being be so used, if
the use of the trade mark is reasonably necessary in order to indicate that the goods or services are so
adapted, and neither the purpose nor the effect of the use of the trade mark is to indicate, otherwise than in accordance with the fact, a connection in the course of trade between any person and the
goods or services, as the case may be;
(e) the use of a registered trade mark, being one of two or more trade marks registered under this
Act which are identical or nearly resemble each other, in exercise of the right to the use of that trade
mark given by registration under this Act.
(3) Where the goods bearing a registered trade mark are lawfully acquired by a person, the sale of the
goods in the market or otherwise dealing in those goods by that person or by a person claiming under or
through him is not infringement of a trade mark by reason only of--
(a) the registered trade mark having been assigned by the registered proprietor to some other
person, after the acquisition of those goods; or
(b) the goods having been put on the market under the registered trade mark by the proprietor or
with his consent.
(4) Sub-section (3) shall not apply where there exists legitimate reasons for the proprietor to oppose
further dealings in the goods in particular, where the condition of the goods, has been changed or
impaired after they have been put on the market.
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