135Relief in suits for infringement or for passing off
(1) The relief which a court may grant in any suit for infringement or for passing off referred to in section 134 includes injunction (subject to such terms, if any, as the court thinks fit) and at the option of the plaintiff, either damages or an account of profits, together with or without any order for the delivery-up of the infringing labels and marks for destruction or erasure.
(2) The order of injunction under sub-section (1) may include an ex parte injunction or any interlocutory order for any of the following matters, namely:--
(a) for discovery of documents;
(b) preserving of infringing goods, documents or other evidence which are related to the subject-matter of the suit;
(c) restraining the defendant from disposing of or dealing with his assets in a manner which may adversely affect plaintiff's ability to recover damages, costs or other pecuniary remedies which may be finally awarded to the plaintiff.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), the court shall not grant relief by way of damages (other than nominal damages) or on account of profits in any case--
(a) where in a suit for infringement of a trade mark, the infringement complained of is in relation to a certification trade mark or collective mark; or
(b) where in a suit for infringement the defendant satisfies the court--
(i) that at the time he commenced to use the trade mark complained of in the suit, he was unaware and had no reasonable ground for believing that the trade mark of the plaintiff was on the register or that the plaintiff was a registered user using by way of permitted use; and
(ii) that when he became aware of the existence and nature of the plaintiff's right in the trade mark, he forthwith ceased to use the trade mark in relation to goods or services in respect of which it was registered; or
(c) where in a suit for passing off, the defendant satisfies the court--
(i) that at the time he commenced to use the trade mark complained of in the suit, he was unaware and had no reasonable ground for believing that the trade mark for the plaintiff was in use; and
(ii) that when he became aware of the existence and nature of the plaintiff's trade mark he forthwith ceased to use the trade mark complained of.
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- 122 Protection of action taken in good faith
- 123 Certain persons to be public servants
- 124 Stay of proceedings where the validity of registration of the trade mark is questioned, etc
- 125 Application for rectification of register to be made to Appellate Board in certain cases
- 126 Implied warranty on sale of marked goods
- 127 Powers of Registrar
- 128 Exercise of discretionary power by Registrar
- 129 Evidence before Registrar
- 130 Death of party to a proceeding
- 131 Extension of time
- 132 Abandonment
- 133 Preliminary advice by the Registrar as to distinctiveness
- 134 Suit for infringement, etc., to be instituted before District Court
- 135 Relief in suits for infringement or for passing off
- 136 Registered user to be impleaded in certain proceedings
- 137 Evidence of entries in register, etc., and things done by the Registrar
- 138 Registrar and other officers not compellable to produce register, etc
- 139 Power to require goods to show indication of origin
- 140 Power to require information of imported goods bearing false trade marks
- 141 Certificate of validity
- 142 Groundless threats of legal proceedings
- 143 Address for service
- 144 Trade usages, etc., to be taken into consideration
- 145 Agents
- 146 Marks registered by an agent or representative without authority
- 147 Indexes
- 148 Documents open to public inspection
- 149 Reports of Registrar to be placed before Parliament
- 150 Fees and surcharge
- 151 Savings in respect of certain matters in Chapter XII
- 152 Declaration as to ownership of trade mark not registrable under the Registration Act, 1908
- 153 Government to be bound
- 154 Special provisions relating to applications for registration from citizens of convention countries
- 155 Provision as to reciprocity
- 156 Power of Central Government to remove difficulties
- 157 Power to make rules
- 158 Amendments
- 159 Repeal and savings