19Publication of declaration and summary of Rehabilitation and Resettlement
(1) When the appropriate Government is satisfied, after considering the report, if any, made under sub-section (2) of section 15, that any particular land is needed for a public purpose, a declaration shall be made to that effect, along with a declaration of an area identified as the "resettlement area" for the purposes of rehabilitation and resettlement of the affected families, under the hand and seal of a Secretary to such Government or of any other officer duly authorised to certify its orders and different declarations may be made from time to time in respect of different parcels of any land covered by the same preliminary notification irrespective of whether one report or different reports has or have been made (wherever required).
(2) The Collector shall publish a summary of the Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme along with declaration referred to in sub-section (1):
Provided that no declaration under this sub-section shall be made unless the summary of the Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme is published along with such declaration:
Provided further that no declaration under this sub-section shall be made unless the Requiring Body deposits an amount, in full or part, as may be prescribed by the appropriate Government toward the cost of acquisition of the land:
Provided also that the Requiring Body shall deposit the amount promptly so as to enable the appropriate Government to publish the declaration within a period of twelve months from the date of the publication of preliminary notification under section 11.
(3) In projects where land is acquired in stages, the application for acquisition itself can specify different stages for the rehabilitation and resettlement, and all declarations shall be made according to the stages so specified.
(4) Every declaration referred to in sub-section (1) shall be published in the following manner, namely:—
(a) in the Official Gazette;
(b) in two daily newspapers being circulated in the locality, of such area of which one shall be in the regional language;
(c) in the local language in the Panchayat, Municipality or Municipal Corporation, as the case may be, and in the offices of the District Collector, the Sub-Divisional Magistrate and the Tehsil;
(d) uploaded on the website of the appropriate Government;
(e) in the affected areas, in such manner as may be prescribed.
(5) Every declaration referred to in sub-section (1) shall indicate,—
(a) the district or other territorial division in which the land is situated;
(b) the purpose for which it is needed, its approximate area; and
(c) where a plan shall have been made for the land, the place at which such plan may be inspected without any cost.
(6) The declaration referred to in sub-section (1) shall be conclusive evidence that the land is required for a public purpose and, after making such declaration, the appropriate Government may acquire the land in such manner as specified under this Act.
(7) Where no declaration is made under sub-section (1) within twelve months from the date of preliminary notification, then such notification shall be deemed to have been rescinded:
Provided that in computing the period referred to in this sub-section, any period or periods during which the proceedings for the acquisition of the land were held up on account of any stay or injunction by the order of any Court shall be excluded:
Provided further that the appropriate Government shall have the power to extend the period of twelve months, if in its opinion circumstances exist justifying the same:
Provided also that any such decision to extend the period shall be recorded in writing and the same shall be notified and be uploaded on the website of the authority concerned.
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- 1 Short title, extent and commencement
- 2 Application of Act
- 3 Definitions
- 4 Preparation of Social Impact Assessment study
- 5 Public hearing for Social Impact Assessment
- 6 Publication of Social Impact Assessment study
- 7 Appraisal of Social Impact Assessment report by an Expert Group
- 8 Examination of proposals for land acquisition and Social Impact Assessment report by appropriate Government
- 9 Exemption from Social Impact Assessment
- 10 Special provision to safeguard food security
- 11 Publication of preliminary notification and power of officers thereupon
- 12 Preliminary survey of land and power of officers to carry out survey
- 13 Payment for damage
- 14 Lapse of Social Impact Assessment report
- 15 Hearing of objections
- 16 Preparation of Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme by the Administrator
- 17 Review of the Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme
- 18 Approved Rehabilitation and Resettlement Scheme to be made public
- 19 Publication of declaration and summary of Rehabilitation and Resettlement
- 20 Land to be marked out, measured and planned including marking of specific areas
- 21 Notice to persons interested
- 22 Power to require and enforce the making of statements as to names and interests
- 23 Enquiry and land acquisition award by Collector
- 24 Land acquisition process under Act No. 1 of 1984 shall be deemed to have lapsed in certain cases
- 25 Period within which an award shall be made
- 26 Determination of market value of land by Collector
- 27 Determination of amount of compensation
- 28 Parameters to be considered by Collector in determination of award
- 29 Determination of value of things attached to land or building
- 30 Award of solatium
- 31 Rehabilitation and Resettlement Award for affected families by Collector
- 32 Provision of infrastructural amenities in resettlement area
- 33 Corrections to awards by Collector
- 34 Adjournment of enquiry
- 35 Power to summon and enforce attendance of witnesses and production of documents
- 36 Power to call for records, etc
- 37 Awards of Collector when to be final
- 38 Power to take possession of land to be acquired
- 39 Additional compensation in case of multiple displacements
- 40 Special powers in case of urgency to acquire land in certain cases
- 41 Special provisions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
- 42 Reservation and other benefits
- 43 Appointment of Administrator
- 44 Commissioner for rehabilitation and resettlement
- 45 Rehabilitation and resettlement committee at project level
- 46 Provisions relating to rehabilitation and resettlement to apply in case of certain persons other than specified persons
- 47 Quantification and deposit of rehabilitation and resettlement amount
- 48 Establishment of National Monitoring Committee for rehabilitation and resettlement
- 49 Reporting requirements
- 50 Establishment of State Monitoring Committee for rehabilitation and resettlement
- 51 Establishment of Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Authority
- 52 Composition of Authority
- 53 Qualifications for appointment as Presiding Officer
- 54 Terms of office of Presiding Officer
- 55 Staff of Authority
- 56 Salary and allowances and other terms and conditions of service of Presiding Officers
- 57 Filling up of vacancies
- 58 Resignation and removal
- 59 Orders constituting Authority to be final and not to invalidate its proceedings
- 60 Powers of Authority and procedure before it
- 61 Proceedings before Authority to be judicial proceedings
- 62 Members and officers of Authority to be public servants
- 63 Jurisdiction of civil courts barred
- 64 Reference to Authority
- 65 Collector‘s statement to Authority
- 66 Service of notice by Authority
- 67 Restriction on scope of proceedings
- 68 Proceedings to be in public
- 69 Determination of award by Authority
- 70 Form of award
- 71 Costs
- 72 Collector may be directed to pay interest on excess compensation
- 73 Re-determination of amount of compensation on the basis of the award of the Authority
- 74 Appeal to High Court
- 75 Particulars of apportionment to be specified
- 76 Dispute as to apportionment
- 77 Payment of compensation or deposit of same in Authority
- 78 Investment of money deposited in respect of lands belonging to person incompetent to alienat
- 79 Investment of money deposited in other cases
- 80 Payment of interest
- 81 Temporary occupation of waste or arable land, procedure when difference as to compensation exist
- 82 Power to enter and take possession and compensation on restoration
- 83 Difference as to condition of land
- 84 Punishment for false information, mala fide action, etc
- 85 Penalty for contravention of provisions of Act
- 86 Offences by companies
- 87 Offences by Government departments
- 88 Cognizance of offences by court
- 89 Offences to be non-cognizable
- 90 Offences to be cognizable only on complaint filed by certain persons
- 91 Magistrate to enforce surrender
- 92 Service of notice
- 93 Completion of acquisition not compulsory, but compensation to be awarded when not completed
- 94 Acquisition of part of house or building
- 95 Acquisition of land at cost of a local authority or Requiring Body
- 96 Exemption from income-tax, stamp duty and fees
- 97 Acceptance of certified copy as evidence
- 98 Notice in case of suits for anything done in pursuance of Act
- 99 No change of purpose to be allowed
- 100 No change of ownership without permission to be allowed
- 101 Return of unutilised land
- 102 Difference in price of land when transferred for higher consideration to be shared
- 103 Provisions to be in addition to existing laws
- 104 Option of appropriate Government to lease
- 105 Provisions of this Act not to apply in certain cases or to apply with certain modifications
- 106 Power to amend Schedule
- 107 Power of State Legislatures to enact any law more beneficial to affected families
- 108 Option to affected families to avail better compensation and rehabilitation and resettlement
- 109 Power of appropriate Government to make rules
- 110 Rules made by Central Government to be laid before Parliament
- 111 Rules made by State Government to be laid before State Legislature
- 112 Previous publication of rules made by Central and State Government
- 113 Power to remove difficulties
- 114 Repeal and saving