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In any prosecution for an offence under this
Actwhich requires a culpable mental state on the part of the accused, the Court shall presume the
existence of such mental state but it shall be a defence for the accused to prove the fact that he had no
such mental state with respect to the act charged as an offence in that prosecution.
Explanation.--- For the purposes of this section,---
(a) the expression "culpable mental state" includes intention, motive, knowledge of a fact, and
belief in, or reason to believe, a fact;
(b) a fact is said to be proved only when the court believes it to exist beyond reasonable doubt
and not merely when its existence is established by a preponderance of probability.
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