128Effect of bankruptcy order
(1) On the passing of the bankruptcy order under section 126,—
(a) the estate of the bankrupt shall vest in the bankruptcy trustee as provided in section 154;
(b) the estate of the bankrupt shall be divided among his creditors;
(c) subject to provisions of sub-section (2), a creditor of the bankrupt indebted in respect of any debt claimed as a bankruptcy debt shall not—
(i) initiate any action against the property of the bankrupt in respect of such debt; or
(ii) commence any suit or other legal proceedings except with the leave of the Adjudicating Authority and on such terms as the Adjudicating Authority may impose.
(2) Subject to the provisions of section 123, the bankruptcy order shall not affect the right of any secured creditor to realise or otherwise deal with his security interest in the same manner as he would have been entitled if the bankruptcy order had not been passed:
Provided that no secured creditor shall be entitled to any interest in respect of his debt after the bankruptcy commencement date if he does not take any action to realise his security within thirty days from the said date.
(3) Where a bankruptcy order under section 126 has been passed against a firm, the order shall operate as if it were a bankruptcy order made against each of the individuals who, on the date of the order, is a partner in the firm.
(4) The provisions of sub-section (1) shall not apply to such transactions as may be notified by the Central Government in consultation with any financial sector regulator.
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- 121 Application for bankruptcy
- 122 Application by debtor
- 123 Application by creditor
- 124 Effect of application
- 125 Appointment of insolvency professional as bankruptcy trustee
- 126 Bankruptcy order
- 127 Validity of bankruptcy order
- 128 Effect of bankruptcy order
- 129 Statement of financial position
- 130 Public notice inviting claims from creditors
- 131 Registration of claims
- 132 Preparation of list of creditors
- 133 Summoning of meeting of creditors
- 134 Conduct of meeting of creditors
- 135 Voting rights of creditors
- 136 Administration and distribution of estate of bankruptcy
- 137 Completion of administration
- 138 Discharge order
- 139 Effect of discharge
- 140 Disqualification of bankrupt
- 141 Restrictions on bankrupt
- 142 Modification or recall of bankruptcy order
- 143 Standard of conduct
- 144 Fees of bankruptcy trustee
- 145 Replacement of bankruptcy trustee
- 146 Resignation by bankruptcy trustee
- 147 Vacancy in office of bankruptcy trustee
- 148 Release of bankruptcy trustee