229Consequences of notice given to agent
Any notice given to or information obtained by the agent, provided it be given or obtained in the course of the business transacted by him for the principal, shall, as between the principal and third parties, have the same legal consequences as if it had been given to or obtained by the principal.
Illustrations
(a) A is employed by B to buy from C certain goods, of which C is the apparent owner, and buys them accordingly. In the course of the treaty for the sale, A learns that the goods really belonged to D, but B is ignorant of that fact. B is not entitled to set-off a debt owing to him from C against the price of the goods.
(b) A is employed by B to buy from C goods of which C is the apparent owner. A was, before he was so employed, a servant of C, and then learnt that the goods really belonged to D, but B is ignorant of that fact. In spite of the knowledge of his agent, B may set-off against the price of the goods a debt owing to him from C.
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- 226 Enforcement and consequences of agent's contracts
- 227 Principal how far bound, when agent exceeds authority
- 228 Principal not bound when excess of agent's authority is not separable
- 229 Consequences of notice given to agent
- 230 Agent cannot personally enforce, nor be bound by, contracts on behalf of principal
- 231 Rights of parties to a contract made by agent not disclosed
- 232 Performance of contract with agent supposed to be principal
- 233 Right of person dealing with agent personally liable
- 234 Consequence of inducing agent or principal to act on belief that principal or agent will be held exclusively liable
- 235 Liability of pretended agent
- 236 Person falsely contracting as agent, not entitled to performance
- 237 Liability of principal inducing belief that agent's unauthorized acts were authorized
- 238 Effect, on agreement, of misrepresentation or fraud by agent