Lawgist1Short title, extent and application
1[(1) This Act may be called the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952.]
(2) It extends to the whole of India 2***.
3[(3) Subject to the provisions contained in section 16, it applies--
(a) to every establishment which is a factory engaged in any industry specified in Schedule I and in which 4[twenty] or more persons are employed, and
(b) to any other establishment employing 4[twenty] or more persons or class of such establishments which the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf:
Provided that the Central Government may, after giving not less than two months notice of its intention so to do, by notification in the Official Gazette, apply the provisions of this Act to any establishment employing such number of persons less than 4[twenty] as may be specified in the notification.
5[(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (3) of this section or sub-section (1) of section 16, where it appears to the Central Provident Fund Commissioner, whether on an application made to him in this behalf or otherwise, that the employer and the majority of employees in relation to any establishment have agreed that the provisions of this Act should be made applicable to the establishment, he may, by notification in the Official Gazette, apply the provisions of this Act to that establishment on and from the date of such agreement or from any subsequent date specified in such agreement.]
6[(5) An establishment to which this Act applies shall continue to be governed by this Act notwithstanding that the number of persons employed therein at any time falls below twenty.]
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1. Subs. by Act 99 of 1976, s. 17, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 1-8-1976).
2. The Words except the State of Jammu and Kashmir omitted by Act 34 of 2019, s. 95 and the Fifth Schedule (w.e.f. 31-10- 2019) and extended to the Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Union territory of Ladakh by notification No. S.O. 3962(E), Part II-section 3-Sub-section (ii) dated 31-10-20 (w.e.f. 1-1-2020).
3. Subs. by Act 94 of 1956, s. 2, for sub-section (3).
4. Subs. by Act 46 of 1960, s. 2, for "fifty" (w.e.f. 31-12-1960).
5. Subs. by Act 33 of 1988, s. 2, for sub-section (4) (w.e.f. 1-8-1988).
6. Ins. by Act 46 of 1960, s. 2 (w.e.f. 31-12-1960).
7. The proviso omitted by Act 16 of 1971, s. 13 (w.e.f. 23-4-1971).
- 1 Short title, extent and application
- 2 Definitions
- 2A Establishment to include all departments and branches
- 3 Power to apply Act to an establishment which has a common provident fund with another establishmen
- 4 Power to add to Schedule I
- 5 Employees‟ Provident Fund Schemes
- 5A Central Board
- 5AA Executive Committee
- 5B State Board
- 5C Board of Trustees to be body corporate
- 5D Appointment of officers
- 5DD Acts and proceedings of the Central Board or its Executive Committee or the State Board not to be invalidated on certain grounds
- 5E Delegation
- 6 Contributions and matters which may be provided for in Schemes
- 6A Employees' Pension Scheme
- 6C Employees' Deposit-linked Insurance Scheme
- 6D Laying of schemes before Parliament
- 7 Modification of Scheme
- 7A Determination of moneys due from employers
- 7B Review of orders passed under section 7A
- 7C Determination of escaped amount
- 7D Tribuna
- 7E [Omitted.]
- 7F [Omitted.]
- 7G [Omitted.]
- 7H [Omitted.]
- 7-I Appeals to Tribunal
- 7J Procedure of Tribunals
- 7K Right of appellant to take assistance of legal practitioner and of Government, etc., to appoint presenting officers
- 7L Orders of Tribunal
- 7M [Omitted.]
- 7N [Omitted.]
- 7-O Deposit of amount due, on filing appeal
- 7P Transfer of certain applications to Tribunals
- 7Q Interest payable by the employer
- 8 Mode of recovery of moneys due from employers
- 8A Recovery of moneys by employers and contractors
- 8B Issue of certificate to the Recovery Officer
- 8C Recovery Officer to whom certificate is to be forwarded
- 8D Validity of certificate and amendment thereof
- 8E Stay of proceedings under certificate and amendment or withdrawal thereof
- 8F Other modes of recovery
- 8G Application of certain provisions of Income-tax Act
- 9 Fund to be recognised under Act 11 of 1922
- 10 Protection against attachment
- 11 Priority of payment of contributions over other debts
- 12 Employer not to reduce wages, etc
- 13 Inspectors
- 14 Penalties
- 14A Offences by companies
- 14AA Enhanced punishment in certain cases after previous conviction
- 14AB Certain offences to be cognizable
- 14AC Cognizance and trial of offences
- 14B Power to recover damages
- 14C Power of court to make orders
- 15 Special provisions relating to existing provident funds
- 16 Act not to apply to certain establishments
- 16A Authorising certain employers to maintain provident fund accounts
- 17 Power to exempt
- 17A Transfer of accounts
- 17AA Act to have effect notwithstanding anything contained in Act 31 of 1956
- 17B Liability in case of transfer of establishment
- 18 Protection of action taken in good faith
- 18A Presiding Officer and other officers to be public servants
- 19 Delegation of powers
- 20 Power of Central Government to give directions
- 21 Power to make rules
- 22 Power to remove difficulties
