46Certificate of shares
(1) A certificate, 1[issued under the common seal, if any, of the company or signed by two directors or by a director and the Company Secretary, wherever the company has appointed a Company Secretary], specifying the shares held by any person, shall be prima facie evidence of the title of the person to such shares.
(2) A duplicate certificate of shares may be issued, if such certificate--
(a) is proved to have been lost or destroyed; or
(b) has been defaced, mutilated or torn and is surrendered to the company.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in the articles of a company, the manner of issue of a certificate of shares or the duplicate thereof, the form of such certificate, the particulars to be entered in the register of members and other matters shall be such as may be prescribed.
(4) Where a share is held in depository form, the record of the depository is the prima facie evidence of the interest of the beneficial owner.
(5) If a company with intent to defraud issues a duplicate certificate of shares, the company shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than five times the face value of the shares involved in the issue of the duplicate certificate but which may extend to ten times the face value of such shares or rupees ten crores whichever is higher and every officer of the company who is in default shall be liable for action under section 447.
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1. Subs. by Act 21 of 2015, s. 7, for "issued under the common seal of the company" (w.e.f. 29-5-2015).
- 43 Kinds of share capital
- 44 Nature of shares or debentures
- 45 Numbering of share
- 46 Certificate of shares
- 47 Voting right
- 48 Variation of shareholders‘ right
- 49 Calls on shares of same class to be made on uniform basis
- 50 Company to accept unpaid share capital, although not called up
- 51 Payment of dividend in proportion to amount paid-u
- 52 Application of premiums received on issue of shares
- 53 Prohibition on issue of shares at discount
- 54 Issues of sweat equity share
- 55 Issue and redemption of preference shares
- 56 Transfer and transmission of securities
- 57 Punishment for personation of shareholder
- 58 Refusal of registration and appeal against refusal
- 59 Rectification of register of members
- 60 Publication of authorised, subscribed and paid-up capital
- 61 Power of limited company to alter its share capital
- 62 Further issue of share capital
- 63 Issue of bonus share
- 64 Notice to be given to Registrar for alteration of share capital
- 65 Unlimited company to provide for reserve share capital on conversion into limited company
- 66 Reduction of share capital
- 67 Restrictions on purchase by company or giving of loans by it for purchase of its shares
- 68 Power of company to purchase its own securities
- 69 Transfer of certain sums to capital redemption reserve account
- 70 Prohibition for buy-back in certain circumstances
- 71 Debenture
- 72 Power to nominate